The rising demand for meat has intensified scrutiny on the treatment of animals within the meat industry, igniting a global conversation about ethics, sustainability, and consumer responsibility. With factory farming practices under fire for inhumane conditions and environmental harm, animal rights activists have pushed for transformative change—spurring interest in alternatives like plant-based diets and lab-grown meat. Government regulations, welfare certifications, and informed consumer choices are playing pivotal roles in reshaping industry standards. This article explores the pressing ethical challenges and emerging solutions aimed at fostering more humane practices while addressing the moral implications of modern meat production